Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1

Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1

Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1

Important Chemical Intermediate: Acrylonitrile is a key intermediate in chemical synthesis, widely used in the production of pharmaceuticals, antioxidants, dyes, and other specialty chemicals.


Wide Application in Polymer Manufacturing: It is an essential raw material for producing acrylic fibers, modacrylic fibers, ABS plastics, and styrene-acrylonitrile (SAN) resins used in various industrial applications.


Versatile Industrial Uses: Acrylonitrile supports applications in automotive components, household products, packaging materials, construction materials, and industrial equipment manufacturing.


High Market Demand and Large-Scale Production: As a major unsaturated nitrile compound, acrylonitrile is produced on a large industrial scale and continues to experience growing demand across multiple industries.

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Rigorous quality control and full regulatory compliance assured.

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Sustainable processes cut waste, lower emissions, and save costs.

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Tailored fine chemicals that enhance efficiency and outcomes.

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A trusted manufacturer capable of stable, high-volume production and supply.

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Product Description

Product Description-Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1


Acrylonitrile is a colorless, flammable liquid; its vapors may form explosive mixtures with open-flame sources. It is non-natural and mass-produced by the chemical industry, with rising market demand in recent years.


This high-volume unsaturated nitrile serves as feedstock for plastics, synthetic rubber and acrylic fibers. Its former use as a pesticide fumigant has been fully phased out.

As a vital chemical intermediate, it participates in organic synthesis for pharmaceuticals, antioxidants and dyes. Major downstream sectors are acrylic/modacrylic fiber and high-impact ABS plastic production.


It also makes SAN plastics applied in auto parts, consumer goods, packaging, office devices, luggage and construction materials. Its derivative adiponitrile is employed to produce nylon, dyes, pharmaceuticals and pesticides.

Product Applications-Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1


Acrylonitrile is mainly used to produce acrylic and modacrylic fibers. It is also a key feedstock for plastics such as ABS and SAN resins, alongside adiponitrile, acrylamide, nitrile rubber and barrier resins. Its former pesticide formulation mixed with carbon tetrachloride is no longer in use.


Propelled by petrochemical expansion, acrylonitrile has been a major industrial chemical since the 1940s.


ABS and SAN resin production ranks as its second-largest end-use. ABS resins are produced by grafting acrylonitrile and styrene onto polybutadiene or styrene-butadiene copolymers, with roughly 25 wt% acrylonitrile content. They are widely adopted for auto parts, recreational vehicle parts, pipe fittings and home appliances.


SAN resins are styrene-acrylonitrile copolymers containing 25-30 wt% acrylonitrile. Boasting high transparency, they are commonly used for automotive instrument panels, lens components and assorted household goods.

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Product Data

Chemical Properties-Acrylonitrile CAS#107-13-1



Melting point

-83 °C (lit.)

Boiling point

77 °C (lit.)

density

0.806 g/mL at 20 °C

vapor density

1.83 (vs air)

vapor pressure

86 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

refractive index

n20/D 1.391(lit.)

Fp

32 °F

storage temp.

2-8°C

solubility

73g/l

form

Liquid

color

Clear

PH

6.0-7.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)

Odor

Mild pyridine-like odor at 2 to 22 ppm

Odor Threshold

8.8ppm

explosive limit

2.8-28%(V)

Water Solubility

Soluble. 7.45 g/100 mL

Sensitive

Light Sensitive

Merck

14131

BRN

605310

Henry's Law Constant

1.30 at 30.00 °C (headspace-GC, Hovorka et al., 2002)

Exposure limits

NIOSH REL: TWA 1 ppm, 15-min C 1 ppm, IDLH 85 ppm; OSHA PEL: TWA 2 ppm, 15-min C 10 ppm; ACGIH TLV: TWA 2 ppm.

Dielectric constant

33.01

LogP

0.017 at 21℃

CAS DataBase Reference

107-13-1(CAS DataBase Reference)

IARC

2B (Vol. 71) 1999

NIST Chemistry Reference

2-Propenenitrile(107-13-1)

EPA Substance Registry System

Acrylonitrile (107-13-1)

Hazard Codes

F,T,N,Xn

Risk Statements

45-11-23/24/25-37/38-41-43-51/53-39/23/24/25-62-63

Safety Statements

53-9-16-45-61-36/37

RIDADR

UN 1093 3/PG 1

OEB

D

OEL

TWA: 1 ppm, Ceiling: 10 ppm [15-minute] [skin]

WGK Germany

3

RTECS

AT5250000

F

8

Autoignition Temperature

481 °C

TSCA

Yes

HazardClass

3

PackingGroup

I

HS Code

29261000

Hazardous Substances Data

107-13-1(Hazardous Substances Data)

Toxicity

LD50 orally in rats: 0.093 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter)

IDLA

60 ppm


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